Cash runway is the most important number on your financial dashboard. It is how many months until your bank balance hits zero at your current spending pace. Once you know that number, every business decision becomes clearer.
Runway is one division problem:
Runway (months) = Bank Balance ÷ Net Monthly Burn
If your bank shows $400,000 and your net burn is $32,000/month: $400,000 ÷ $32,000 = 12.5 months. That is your runway.
Calculate your burn rate, runway, and zero date in 30 seconds.
Open Burn Rate Calculator →Net burn is monthly expenses minus monthly revenue. Use cash actually received, not invoiced. A customer who owes you $10,000 but has not paid does not extend your runway by a single day.
| Scenario | Monthly expenses | Monthly revenue | Net burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-revenue | $25,000 | $0 | $25,000 |
| Some revenue | $60,000 | $15,000 | $45,000 |
| Almost breakeven | $80,000 | $72,000 | $8,000 |
| Profitable | $50,000 | $65,000 | −$15,000 (cash growing) |
| Months of runway | Meaning | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| 24+ months | Comfortable | Focus on growth, hire confidently |
| 18-24 months | Healthy | Standard operating mode, plan next raise |
| 12-18 months | Watch list | Tighten new spend, refine fundraising story |
| 6-12 months | Action zone | Actively fundraising or cutting costs |
| 3-6 months | Danger | Emergency cuts, bridge round, or wind down |
| Under 3 months | Critical | Daily cash management, hard decisions |
VCs and seasoned operators repeat the "18 months of runway" rule for a reason. Here is the math:
If you only have 12 months, you compress the work phase to 3-6 months and start raising too early. If you have less than 9 months, investors smell the panic and discount your valuation.
Calculate your burn rate, runway, and zero date in 30 seconds.
Open Burn Rate Calculator →Most startups should pursue all three at once during a runway crunch. Cut expenses to buy time, accelerate sales to demonstrate momentum, then close a bridge round on those improved metrics.
Runway in months feels abstract. The exact date your money runs out is visceral. Our burn rate calculator shows the literal calendar date when your balance hits zero. Once you see "Aug 14, 2027" you stop thinking in vague months and start thinking in real time.
Runway is not a one-time calculation. Update it on the first of every month with fresh numbers:
If runway shrinks two months in a row, something is off. Either expenses crept up, revenue dipped, or both. Catch it early and you have time to react.